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 CONSTITUTION
Article VII  l  Article VIII  l  Article IX

ARTICLE VII - THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES

1. Function

The Council of Members delegates responsibility to the Board of Trustees to run the Agency's functions, with periodic reporting to the Council, at least on an annual basis.

2. Election

The Council of Members shall elect the Board of Trustees every 4 years (at the time of the General Assembly). Members shall serve for a maximum of 4 years when they retire but may be re-elected.

3. Composition

The Board of Trustees will consist of the following:
  • President
  • Senior Vice- President
  • Immediate Past President
  • Secretary General
  • Treasurer
  • Representative of ICO/IFOS
  • Representative of WBU
  • 2 Representatives from among 7 Regional Chairs
  • 6 Representatives from Category A membership
  • 1 Representative from the Category B Membership
  • 1 representative of Council of Members (Categories A, B or C) nominated as Chair of Partnership group.
  • 1 Representative from category D Membership

Vacancies

Between Council of Members meetings, any member of the Board of Trustees from the categories shown above who vacates office shall be succeeded by the alternate and the Council of members shall thereupon appoint another suitable person to serve as an alternate.

4. Powers

The Board of Trustees shall:
a) be responsible for interpreting the decisions and polices adopted by the Council of members.
b) be authorized to take any action not specifically reserved for the Council of Members.
c) supervise the activities of the Officers and employees of the Agency and shall have the right at all times to receive reports on their activities.
d) determine the annual contribution appropriate to each category of membership.
e) ensure the maintenance of an efficient system of accounting and financial control and shall regulate expenditures within the income and resources of the Agency.

5. Meetings

The Board of Trustees shall meet at least twice during a year, once at the time of the annual meeting of the Council of Members.

6. Quorum

A Quorum shall consist of not less than fifty per cent of the Board of Trustees membership (9 members) at the time of the meeting: an alternate attending a meeting on behalf of a member shall count as a member for this purpose.

7. Voting

The Board may decide on any matter within its competence by:-
(a) The agreement of a majority of members present at a meeting at which there is a quorum as defined in Section 5 of this Article.
(b) The agreement of a majority of members voting by postal ballot or electronic means, at least six weeks before the votes are counted and in which votes are recorded by not fewer than fifty per cent of members of the Board.

8. Annual Report

The Board shall report annually to the Members of the Agency either by mail or through the medium of one of the Agencies publications sent to members or the website.

9. Annual Budget

Each year the Board shall adopt an annual budget for the guidance of the fiscal affairs of the Agency for the following fiscal year.

10. IAPB Code of Professional Ethics

The Board of Trustees shall adopt, maintain, enforce and conspicuously publish and display to all Members and the public, a code of professional ethics, which shall be binding on all Members of the Agency.

ARTICLE VIII - COMMITTEE STRUCTURE

The Council of Members shall constitute any committees as deemed necessary and passed by Resolution of the Board of Trustees.

ARTICLE IX - REGIONAL ACTIVITY

The Agency shall promote regional activity in furtherance of its purpose and in accordance with the following structure.

1. Geographic Regions

These shall be contiguous with those of the WHO structure, namely, Africa, the Americas, the Eastern Mediterranean, Europe, South East Asia and the Western Pacific with the exception of the Americas where there would be two (North America and Latin America).

2. Regional Officers

(a) A Regional Chair shall be appointed by the Board of Trustees for each of the above regions. (7 Regional Chairs). 2 Regional Chairs, on a rotational basis shall be ex-officio members of the Board of Trustees.

(b) Regional Co-Chairs shall be appointed by the Board of Trustees for each region, as appropriate to its countries and demography, in consultation with the respective Regional Chairs.

3. Regional IAPB Committee

In each region, the Regional Chair and Co-Chairs shall form a Regional Committee to be responsible for the promotion of regional and national activities and to include the following in accordance with the Agency's purpose and functions:-

(a) Organisation of regional conference or workshops as deemed appropriate between each General Assembly.

(b) Support to the activities of the Agency's member organisations.

(c) The exchange of information regionally among all organisation and professional groups whose purposes and activities are concerned with prevention of blindness.

(d) Advocacy and technical support in collaboration with the WHO Regional Offices, for the development and strengthening of national VISION 2020 related activities in countries of the region.

4. Financial Support
The Regional Committee shall be expected to generate local funding for their general expenses. A subsidy may be provided from the Agency's funds to assist the expenses of regional conferences as determined by the Board of Trustees.

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