In the mid-1970s the late Sir John Wilson amongst
others, began to draw the international community’s attention to the problem of
global blindness. These efforts led to the setting up of the International
Agency for the Prevention of Blindness (IAPB) on January 1, 1975, with Sir
John Wilson as the Founder President. The founding members were the World
Blind Union (WBU) and the International
Federation of Ophthalmological Societies (IFOS/ICO).
IAPB was established as a coordinating, umbrella organization
to lead an international effort in mobilizing resources for blindness prevention
activities. IAPB aspired to link professional bodies, non-governmental organisations
(NGOs), educational institutions and interested individuals with national programs
for the prevention of blindness.