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Country Map & Estimates of Vision Loss

Spain

In 2020 in Spain, there were an estimated 4.8 million people with vision loss. Of these, 250,000 people were blind.

Spain

  • GBD Region
    Western Europe
  • GBD Super Region
    High-income
  • Population (2020)
    46.8 million
  • GDP per capita ($US, 2019)
    29,614
  • Human Development Index (HDI) (2019)
    0.89 (very high)
  • Blindness (crude)
    0.50%
  • All vision loss (crude)
    10.40%
  • Proportion who are female
    56%
  • Gender ratio (age-std)
    0.96

Breakdown of vision loss chart

If you would like to explore these data in different ways, you can select:

  • Location: compare up to three different countries.
  • Time: look at trends in the data between 1990 and 2020.
  • Age: look at vision loss for all ages compared to adults aged 50+.

You can then select the location, year, vision loss measure, age and gender to explore vision loss predicted by the VLEG/GBD 2020 model.

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Crude prevalence of vision loss, 2020

(all ages, males & females)

Source: Data from VLEG/GBD 2020 model, accessed via the IAPB Vision Atlas
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National indicators for eye health services in Spain

IAPB has collected key national indicator data on an annual basis since 2008.

Data sources include Ministry of Health staff or other key respondents, as well as published data. Data have not been received for all countries, or all indicators. The “Year Last Reported” column shows the most recent data received, and “No data” indicates no data available to IAPB in any year since 2008.

More information on data sources and limitations is available on the National indicators page.

Indicator
Data
Rank
Year Last Reported
Data Source
Cataract surgical service delivery
Effective cataract surgical coverage (eCSC)
No data
Cataract surgeries performed (annual)
387,863
8 of 120
Cataract surgical rate (CSR) (per million)
8,307
23 of 176
2018
Eurostat
Number of eye care personnel by cadre
No. of ophthalmologists
4,865
2015
Resnikoff et al., 2020
Ophthalmologists per million
105.5
12 of 191
2015
Resnikoff et al., 2020
No. of optometrists
16,533
2019
WCO/AVRI/BHVI
Optometrists per million
353.6
4 of 159
2019
WCO/AVRI/BHVI
No. of allied ophthalmic personnel
No data
Allied ophthalmic personnel per million
No data
Data and assessments
Eye health prevalence data survey completed (since 1987)
Prevalence
2012
VLEG
Eye Care Service Assessment completed?
No data
International Vision Health Scorecard
6.4
12 of 15
2020
Global Coalition on Aging
National eye health resources and plans
National Eye Health Co-ordinator
No data
National Eye Committee
No data
National Eye Health Plan
No data
National Eye Health Plan Start Date
No data
National Eye Health Plan End Date
No data